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Yuya Hasegawa

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Yuya Hasegawa

Partner / CPTA (Certified Public Tax Accountant)

Annual Schedule for Filing Tax Returns and Social Insurance in Japan

September 4, 2020

● Annual Schedule for Filing of Tax Returns and Social Insurance Procedures

Some due dates for the filing of corporate tax returns and payment of corporate taxes and the procedures for social and labor insurance are determined by the company’s fiscal year, while others are determined regardless of the fiscal year.

The following due dates apply to all Japanese subsidiaries of foreign companies, foreign corporations and Japanese branches of foreign corporations.

Determined by Fiscal Year

① Corporate Tax, Local Corporate Tax, Local Tax, Consumption Tax and Local Consumption Tax
In principle, within two months from the end of the fiscal year.

However, if there are reasons why the financial statements cannot be finalized within two months from the end of the fiscal year (e.g., the articles of incorporation stipulate that the annual general meeting of shareholders shall be held within three months from the end of the fiscal year, or the financial statements of the head office of the foreign corporation shall be finalized within six months from the end of the fiscal year, etc.), the deadline for filing the tax return can be extended by filing certain notification forms.

※ For consumption tax, this is applicable to fiscal years ending on or after March 31, 2021.
※ Even if the due dates for filing of the tax returns have been extended, payment due dates are not extended.

② Business Occupancy Tax
In principle, within two months from the end of the fiscal year.

※ Unlike ①, there is no existing system to extend filing due dates.

Not Determined by Fiscal Year

① Depreciable Fixed Assets Tax Report
Filing is due on January 31 each year.
Tax payment deadlines for Tokyo are as follows:
• 1st Period: End of June
• 2nd Period: End of September
• 3rd Period: End of December
• 4th Period: End of February of the following year
② Statutory Report

Submission is due on January 31 each year.

③ Salary Payment Report
Most municipalities have set their due dates on January 31 each year.

④ Annual Labor Insurance Report
Both filing and payment are due on July 10 each year.

If the estimated amount of insurance premiums due is 400,000 JPY or more, installment payments are possible, which are due on the following dates:

• July 10
• October 31
• January 31
⑤ Annual Social Insurance Report

Due date of submission is on July 10 each year.

⑥ Year-end Adjustment
As a general rule, this must be done before the last salary payment in December.

Schedule Table (Tax Return Filings and Social Insurance Procedures)

For most Japanese subsidiaries of foreign companies whose fiscal year ends on the last day of December, their due dates follow the following dates. (If the last day of the month falls on a weekend or a Japanese national holiday, the due date is automatically moved to the first business day that follows.)

January
Depreciable Fixed Assets Tax ― Filing (1/31)
Statutory Report ― Submission (1/31)
Salary Payment Report ― Submission (1/31)
Labor Insurance (3rd installment from previous year) ― Payment (1/31)
February
Corporate Tax, Local Tax ― Filing and Payment (2/28)
(For those who did not submit for an extension of the filing due date)
Consumption Tax ― Filing and Payment (2/28)
(For those who did not submit for an extension of the filing due date)
Business Office Tax ― Filing and Payment (2/28)
Depreciable Fixed Assets Tax (4th installment from previous year) ― Payment (2/28)
March
Corporate Tax, Local Tax ― Filing (3/31)
(For those who filed for a one-month filing extension)
Consumption Tax ― Filing (3/31)
(For those who filed for a one-month filing extension)
June
Depreciable Fixed Assets Tax (full payment or 1st installment) ― Payment (6/30)
July
Annual Labor Insurance Report (full payment or 1st installment) ― Filing and Payment (7/10)
Annual Social Insurance Report ― Submission (7/10)
August
Corporate Tax, Local Tax ― Interim (Mid-year) Payment (8/31)*1
Consumption Tax ― Interim Payment (8/31)*2
September
Depreciable Fixed Assets Tax (2nd installment) ― Payment (9/30)
October
Labor Insurance (2nd installment) ― Payment (10/31)
December
Year-end Adjustment (before final salary payment in December)
Depreciable Fixed Assets Tax (3rd installment) ― Payment (12/31)
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