商業登記関係 Relocation of the head office within or outside the jurisdiction
When a joint-stock company (Kabushiki-Kaisha, KK) relocates its head office, it is necessary to apply to the Legal Affairs Bureau for registration of such a change. The jurisdiction of the Legal Affairs Bureau is divided by the location of each company’s head office, and relocating a head office outside of its jurisdiction is more difficult and expensive than relocating within its jurisdiction in general.
<Jurisdiction of the Legal Affairs Bureau>
Example in Tokyo Prefecture:
Chiyoda and Chuo-ku, Tokyo → Tokyo Legal Affairs Bureau Main Office
Minato-ku, Tokyo → Tokyo Legal Affairs Bureau Minato Branch Office
Shibuya and Meguro-ku, Tokyo → Tokyo Legal Affairs Bureau Shibuya Branch Office
Example in another Prefecture:
All areas in Saitama Prefecture → Saitama Legal Affairs Bureau
<Decision-Making Body for Relocation of Head Office>
The body that makes the resolution regarding the relocation of the head office differs depending on:
ⅰ. whether or not the Articles of Incorporation need to be amended, and
ⅱ. whether the company is a company with/ without a Board of Directors.
ⅰ. Relocation of Head Office and Description in Articles of Incorporation
The location of the head office of a company is a matter to be stated in the Articles of Incorporation. So, in the event that a head office relocation requires a change in the location stated in the Articles of Incorporation, it must be amended by a special resolution at a shareholders’ meeting.
When only the minimum administrative district of the head office is stated in the Articles of Incorporation.
For Example:
Article 3 (Location of the Head Office)
The Company shall have its head office in Chuo-ku, Tokyo.
→ The Company shall have its head office in Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo.
When the specific address is stated in the Articles of Incorporation:
For Example:
“The Company shall have its head office at 1-1-1 Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo.
→ The Company shall have its head office at 1-1-2 Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo.
* For Your Information: In most cases, only the smallest administrative district is stated in the Articles of Incorporation.
(ⅱ-a) Relocation of the Head Office of a Company WITHOUT a Board of Directors
In principle, the Articles of Incorporation shall be amended by a resolution of the shareholders’ meeting, and the specific address of the new head office and the date of the relocation shall be determined by a resolution of the Board of Directors Meeting (for a company with a Board of Directors) or the Directors Meeting (for a company without a Board of Directors). However, in a company without a Board of Directors, the specific address and the date of the relocation can also be determined at the shareholders’ meeting.
In the case of a company without a Board of Directors, the body for resolving the transfer of the head office are as follows.
For Example:
Relocation from Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo to Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo
(i.e., Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation is required)
1.→ Resolution of a general meeting of shareholders only, or
2.→ Resolution of a general meeting of shareholders and Directors Meeting
Relocation within Chuo-ku, Tokyo
(i.e., Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation is not required.)
1.→ Only a resolution of the general meeting of shareholders, or
2.→ Only a Directors Meeting
(ⅱ-b) Relocation of the Head Office of a Company WITH a Board of Directors
In the case of a company without a Board of Directors, the body for resolving the transfer of the head office are as follows (in principle).
For Example:
Relocation from Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo to Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo
(i.e., Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation is required.)
→ Resolution of the general meeting of shareholders and Resolution of the Board of Directors
Relocation within Chuo-ku, Tokyo
(i.e., Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation is not required.)
→ Resolution of the Board of Directors
Required documents for registration (general example)
– Minutes of the general meeting of shareholders
– List of shareholders
– Minutes of the Board of Directors Meeting
– Articles of Incorporation
– Power of Attorney
– Registration Form for Corporate Seal
– Registration Form for Corporate Seal Card
この記事の著者
司法書士
石川宗徳
1982年4月生まれ。早稲田大学法学部卒業。
司法書士。東京司法書士会所属
(会員番号:7210、簡易裁判所代理業務認定番号:801263)
2009年から司法書士業界に入り、不動産登記に強い事務所、商業登記・会社法に強い事務所、債務整理に強い事務所でそれぞれ専門性の高い経験を積む。
2015年8月に独立開業。2016年に汐留パートナーズグループに参画し、汐留司法書士事務所所長に就任。会社法及び商業登記に精通し、これまでに多数の法人登記経験をもつ。
また不動産登記や相続関連業務にも明るく、汐留パートナーズグループのクライアントに対し法的な側面からのソリューションを提供し、数多くの業務を担当している。